17th-Century Medallion Carpet - Österreichisches Museum für angewandte Kunst in Vienna

The Magnificent 17th-Century Medallion Carpet – A Masterpiece of Northwest Persian Weaving

Origin & Legacy

This exquisite Medallion Carpet originates from Northwest Persia and dates back to the 17th century. Now housed in the prestigious Österreichisches Museum für angewandte Kunst in Vienna, this Persian rug stands as a testament to the rich heritage of traditional carpet weaving.

Dimensions & Knot Density

• Size: 635 x 330 cm (250 x 130 in.)

• Weaving Technique: Persian knot

• Knot Density:

  • 303,800 knots per square meter (196 knots per square inch)

  • 49 knots per 10 cm across

  • 62 knots per 10 cm lengthwise

Materials & Weaving Details

• Warp: Unbleached cotton

• Weft: Double weft of red wool

• Pile: High-quality wool

Design & Symbolism

The carpet features a striking medallion composition, a hallmark of Persian rug artistry. At its heart, a central medallion with 24 points encloses an octagonal motif, meticulously adorned with floral and animal patterns. Surrounding this focal point are two secondary medallions, each distinct yet harmoniously integrated into the overall design.

Intricate Animal & Floral Motifs

• Octagonal Center: Showcases ducks, while the adjacent golden area features hares and dogs.

• Blue Background: Home to majestic lions and oxen under attack by lions, symbolizing power and the cycle of nature.

• Peripheral Medallions: Each is graced by a pair of elegant peacocks, revered for their beauty and symbolism in Persian art.

• Field Pattern: Enriched with floral motifs and stylized leaves, arranged in a perfectly symmetrical layout.

• Border: A masterfully crafted floral design, creating a balanced and complementary aesthetic.

A Timeless Persian Carpet with Historical Significance

This 17th-century Persian Medallion Carpet is more than just a decorative masterpiece; it is a historical artifactreflecting the superior craftsmanship, artistic vision, and storytelling traditions of Persian weavers. Its vivid colors, intricate detailing, and symbolic motifs make it a prized possession, capturing the essence of Persian carpet weaving at its finest.

Perfect for rug collectors, art historians, and enthusiasts of Persian heritage, this carpet stands as a true masterpiece of textile art, embodying the elegance and sophistication of Persian rug craftsmanship.