All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet: The carpet Museum of Iran
The All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet stands as a remarkable example of Persian rug artistry, originating from Tabriz at the beginning of the 17th century. Currently housed in the esteemed Carpet Museum of Iran in Tehran, this breathtaking masterpiece showcases the intricate craftsmanship and rich cultural heritage of Persian carpet weaving.
Historical Background and Origin
While many experts might initially attribute such exquisite craftsmanship to Isfahan, the distinct style of this carpet strongly suggests that it was woven in Tabriz. During the Safavid era, Tabriz was a significant hub for rug production, hosting renowned weaving workshops that produced some of the most intricate designs of the time. This piece exemplifies the high level of skill and artistic sophistication achieved by Persian weavers.
Technical Specifications
-
Dimensions: 217 x 158 cm (85 x 62 in.)
-
Weaving Technique: Persian knot
-
Knot Density: 489,600 knots per sq. m. (316 knots per sq. in.)
-
Knots per 10 cm:
-
Across: 72
-
Lengthwise: 68
-
-
Materials:
-
Warp: Silk
-
Weft: Beige cotton
-
Pile: Wool
-
Design and Artistic Features
The field of the carpet is an enchanting visual narrative, depicting a lush landscape filled with trees and luxuriant vegetation. This dynamic setting is home to graceful does and stags, which are dramatically juxtaposed against predatory lions and tigers. The inclusion of fish within small medallions at the base of two parallel trees adds an additional layer of symbolism and artistic depth.
A striking feature of this carpet is the 'tchi motif, a Chinese-inspired decorative element that adorns the lower portion. This fusion of Persian and Chinese artistic influences showcases the interconnected nature of artistic traditions along the Silk Road.
The border further enhances the richness of the design, adorned with intricate arabesques, large floral patterns, and delicate birds. These elements combine to create a sense of harmony and balance, characteristic of Persian carpet design at its finest.
Cultural and Artistic Significance
This Tabriz masterpiece is more than just a decorative piece; it represents centuries of Persian artistry and storytelling through textiles. The detailed depictions of nature and wildlife reflect themes of life, survival, and the eternal struggle between predator and prey—narratives often explored in Persian art and poetry.
Why This Carpet Is a Must-See
For collectors, historians, and rug enthusiasts, the All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet serves as a prime example of Safavid-era weaving. The remarkable attention to detail, combined with an unparalleled level of craftsmanship, makes this piece a true treasure in the world of Persian carpets.
If you’re interested in learning more about the history and artistry of Persian rugs, explore our collection and blog for more insights into these magnificent creations.