All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet: The carpet Museum of Iran

All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet: The carpet Museum of Iran

The All-Over Animal and Floral Carpet, a 17th-century masterpiece from Tabriz, exemplifies the rich artistry of Persian rug weaving. Now housed in the Carpet Museum of Iran, this rug features intricate designs depicting wildlife, trees, and symbolic motifs, blending Persian and Chinese influences. Its technical excellence includes a silk warp, cotton weft, and wool pile, with a high knot density of 489,600 knots per square meter. This exquisite piece reflects Persian storytelling and craftsmanship, making it a significant artifact for collectors and historians alike.

Old Tabriz Silk Rug in the National Museum of Tehran

Old Tabriz Silk Rug in the National Museum of Tehran

The Old Tabriz Silk Rug, housed in the National Museum of Iran in Tehran, is a 16th-century masterpiece from Tabriz, renowned for its exceptional craftsmanship and artistic significance. Measuring 213 x 158 cm, it features intricate designs, including a vibrant red field adorned with serpentine Chinese "tchi" motifs and detailed cartouches with floral patterns and paired figures. Despite its worn condition, the rug’s central medallion and fine detailing highlight the skill of Tabriz's weavers. Made entirely of white silk with a Turkish knot technique and a density of 600,000 knots per square meter, this rug reflects the pinnacle of Persian silk weaving during the Safavid era. Preserved as a cultural treasure, it continues to captivate visitors and celebrate the enduring legacy of Persian artistry.

The Loom: A Guide to Traditional Rug Weaving Tools

The Loom: A Guide to Traditional Rug Weaving Tools

Rug weaving relies on looms that stretch warp threads for knotting and weaving, with two main types:

Horizontal Looms: Portable and used by nomadic groups like the Kashgais and Turkomans.

Vertical Looms: More complex, used by settled artisans, with three types:

  • Village Loom: Simple design with adjustable warp threads.
  • Tabriz Loom: Continuously loops warp threads for efficient weaving.
  • Roller Beam Loom: Advanced, allowing rugs of any length with uniform tension.

Each loom type influences the size, detail, and craftsmanship of the final rug.