17th-Century Medallion Carpet - Österreichisches Museum für angewandte Kunst in Vienna

17th-Century Medallion Carpet - Österreichisches Museum für angewandte Kunst in Vienna

The 17th-century Medallion Carpet from Northwest Persia, housed in the Österreichisches Museum für angewandte Kunst, Vienna, is a masterpiece of Persian weaving. Measuring 635 x 330 cm, it features an intricate medallion designwith floral and animal motifs, including lions, oxen, hares, dogs, ducks, and peacocks. Crafted with a Persian knot technique, it boasts 303,800 knots per square meter, using unbleached cotton warp, red wool double weft, and a wool pile. The symmetrical composition, rich symbolism, and masterful craftsmanship make it a historically significant Persian rug, showcasing the elegance and artistry of traditional Persian carpet weaving.

Floral Mashhad Carpet in Museo Poldi-Pezzoli, Milan

Floral Mashhad Carpet in Museo Poldi-Pezzoli, Milan

This exquisite late 16th-century Persian carpet, now housed in the Museo Poldi-Pezzoli in Milan, exemplifies the artistic excellence of the Safavid era. Originating from East Persia, it features a dense Persian knot count of 410,000 knots per square meter and a rich wool pile.

While Herat was historically considered the primary hub of carpet weaving in Khorasan, the sacred city of Mashhad also played a significant role. As a major pilgrimage center, Mashhad fostered a thriving carpet industry, supported by offerings made at its holy shrines.

The carpet's design is a breathtaking display of floral motifs, intricate arabesques, and stylized palmettes, arranged in an organic, asymmetrical pattern. These elements extend into the wide border, creating a sense of movement and depth. This masterpiece remains a testament to the enduring beauty and cultural significance of Persian weaving.

The Exquisite Floral Carpet in the Carpet Museum of Iran in Tehran

The Exquisite Floral Carpet in the Carpet Museum of Iran in Tehran

The Floral Carpet, a masterpiece from 16th-century Central Persia (Isfahan), is housed in the Carpet Museum of Iran, Tehran. Measuring 380 x 296 cm, it features an impressive 420,000 Persian knots per square meter, with a beige cotton warp and weft and a wool pile.

Its intricate floral and arabesque motifs, along with an exquisitely detailed border, closely resemble a similar piece in the Österreichisches Museum für Angewandte Kunst (MAK), Vienna, suggesting it was woven in Isfahan’s renowned workshops. A testament to Safavid-era craftsmanship, this carpet reflects the rich artistic heritage of Persian weaving and remains a symbol of elegance and cultural significance.