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This 1920 nomadic rug from the Niriz region of Iran is a standout example of Turkic Kashgai craftsmanship. While most tribal rugs from this area feature dense, small-scale patterns, this piece is distinguished by a field of unusually large motifs and a sophisticated seven-border frame, giving it a unique artistic "cachet."

Hand-knotted with a wool pile on a natural wool foundation, its all-wool construction confirms its authentic nomadic origins. With a density of 152,000 knots per square meter, it expertly balances the rugged durability of a tribal textile with the intricate detail typically reserved for more formal Persian weaves.

This mid-19th-century Tabriz silk carpet represents the artistic spirit of its time—a period when Persian weavers blended tradition with creative storytelling. Its unusual landscape composition, symbolic elements, and refined craftsmanship make it not only a functional textile but also a work of art.

For collectors, historians, and lovers of Persian design, such carpets offer a glimpse into the poetic imagination and technical mastery of Tabriz’s master weavers.

Rug weaving relies on looms that stretch warp threads for knotting and weaving, with two main types:

Horizontal Looms: Portable and used by nomadic groups like the Kashgais and Turkomans.

Vertical Looms: More complex, used by settled artisans, with three types:

• Village Loom: Simple design with adjustable warp threads.
• Tabriz Loom: Continuously loops warp threads for efficient weaving.
• Roller Beam Loom: Advanced, allowing rugs of any length with uniform tension.

Each loom type influences the size, detail, and craftsmanship of the final rug.